Thursday, June 13, 2013

School is OUT

Well it’s been a while, I know. I’m sorry. The past few months have been crazy BUT I am happy to report that I survived year one of school!

Where to begin?

At the end of April, I had a nice treat: Jessie, one of my friends from study abroad in Mali, came to visit. I went to Conakry to pick her up at the airport, which was interesting as it was my first time since swearing in last September. Our trips to Conakry are very regulated now because of unrest surrounding the upcoming elections (more on that later), so getting in was a bit of a maze. To avoid a major artery in the city that can be “hot,” I had to wind through taking three separate taxis and kind of guessing where I was supposed to get out of each one. Taxis in Conakry are the major mode of transportation; they are not, however, what you’d picture when I say “taxi.” Each takes its own fixed route, picking up passengers along the way and dropping them off when they ask, kind of like a bus. And, in true Guinean fashion, passengers are nice and cozy inside: two sharing the passenger seat, and four in the back. Fortunately, over the past 11 or so months I’ve gotten really good at asking Guineans for help, so many helped me find my way to the Peace Corps office.

In any case, Jessie arrived; we spent a day in Conakry exchanging money and relaxing, and then headed to my village. I kind of forgot just how awful traveling in Guinea is as I’ve become numb to it, so I felt pretty bad putting Jessie through a tortuous 12 hour bush taxi ride on horrible roads, but arriving to my hut and falling asleep under the stars (sleeping outside due to hot season) made it worth it. Jessie spent a week in Cissela. She came to school with me everyday, which was fun for me and for my students and the other teachers were thrilled, announcing her presence at the raising of the flag with such pride. She came with me for all of my daily duties, collecting water at the pump, going to Banko (a neighboring village) for market day, and meeting with my girl’s club. My host family (especially the petits) is still asking about Jessie everyday, saying, “When will she come back?” All in all, she definitely fit in very well.

The one low part of her visit was when Mariame, one of my 10th grade students, passed away, which was certainly not easy. She’d been sick for some time and had missed the past several months of school, but I was still shocked and upset. Jessie accompanied me to the funeral, wearing a borrowed headscarf from my host family, and she got to hear the utterly heart-wrenching screams coming from the mourning mother’s mouth. Once one person starts to cry, others begin, and there’s no shame in it at all: they are wailing. Not an easy sound to hear. Mariame’s body arrived in a taxi from Kouroussa, a town 90k away where she’d been sent to the hospital the night before, and several of my male students carried her out on a board covered by a sheet. She was buried in Cissela’s cemetery, on a road out of town. The next day, our entire school went to the mourning family’s house to pay our respects, sitting on benches within their circle of huts. A number of people gave speeches in Malinke: our assistant principal, the village chief (my host father), and the village doyen. We collected money from the students to help the family pay for the funeral costs, which can be really expensive. (For example, the family had to pay for a taxi to drive her body back to Cissela. No hearses in Guinea.) My principal and the other teachers are heartbroken. Although sickness and death are certainly more commonplace here than in the U.S., they did not take the death of a student lightly. Just a few weeks ago I was with my principal in his office; we came across Mariame’s file and he began to cry. There were three I.D. photos of her inside, and he said we must give them to her family because pictures are so rare here and they’d need a way to remember her.

In any case, Jessie was there for all of this, which was certainly a cross-cultural experience for her (and for me, of course). After her week in Cissela, she bid farewell to my village and we headed to Dalaba, a city in the mountains. It happened to be my birthday and it was really lovely – we spent the day with several other volunteers eating ice cream, playing mini golf on a very old and crumbling course built by some French folk, and going out to a few bars in the evening. The next day, we headed to Doucki where I’d spent spring break. We did the K.A.H. (kick ass hike) yet again, which was equally as exhausting but also as beautiful the second time around. I think Jessie especially liked the guide, Hassan; he may just be the most eccentric Guinean I’ve met. After Doucki, we went back to Conakry and I bid Jessie farewell. Taking her to the airport was weird, she was about to head to Germany and all I wanted to do was jump into her suitcase and go eat cheese and drink beer and be in Europe for a little. But my time will come.

I finally made it back to my site and swore I would avoid traveling for several weeks; two Conakry trips in one month equals 48+ hours in a car. That week back was my last week of classes. (Well, it wasn’t supposed to be but they moved the national exams to 2 weeks earlier due to elections at the end of June, so we had to quickly finish everything up.) The finale was a bit of a rush with no closure, since both the students and the teachers were surprised that everything ended so quickly.

The following week was the beginning of national exams.  In Guinea (much like in France), there are three week-long exams: the entrance exam into collège (middle school) for 6th graders, the brevet for entrance into lycée (high school) for 10th graders, and the bac for entrance to university for terminale (final year of high school) students. The first week was the exam for the youngest level. Cissela’s primary school was a testing center for the surrounding six primary schools, so we had an influx of youngsters, several of whom stayed in the living room of my host family’s house. My principal asked that I help out with the three-day test, either as a surveillante (proctor) or with paperwork in the office. When I showed up on the first day, he pulled me aside and told me the delegué, sent from the Ministry of Education to run the exam, decided to not have me proctor, because I was not a “Guinean national” and may have “moral problems” with how they run exams. IN OTHER WORDS, he was saying I’d be too strict with cheating. Well… more on that later, but I said okay and went to the office to help out with all of the paperwork. Really makes you appreciate excel when you have to calculate hundreds of averages and make spreadsheets by hand.

During the moments when work slowed down in the office, I was able to walk around and see what was going on in the classrooms. Honestly, what I saw was really upsetting. I always knew that cheating was a problem in Guinean education, but I did not think it would be like what I saw. I was expecting the proctors to turn a blind eye to students cheating off of other students, but what I saw was proctors writing the answers to every question on the board. For every subject. Everyday. In every room. The first day, I tried to pull my principal aside and tell him what was going on in the rooms, and he said, “Oh, that is really not good.” Yet… he did nothing about it. The problem is just systemic. Even the delegué was in on the charade. The rules for proctors written by the Ministry of Education are clear and what you would expect: they are not allowed to help or explain the questions in any way, they are not to read the answers students are writing, they are not to sit down or stand by the door of the classroom, etc….yet I saw each of these things occur multiple times. Needless to say, I was really upset by the end of the week. I just felt like this system of education is so broken and it’s not going to change anytime soon, because even the people at the top (like the delegué) are closing their eyes to fraud. On our last day, while we were cleaning up, the D.P.E. (the head of education in my prefecture…basically, my principal’s boss) stopped by to check in on the exam to see if had gone well. The moment he saw a Peace Corps volunteer was there, he was upset that I wasn’t a proctor and insisted that I would proctor the brevet the next week. My principal told me that this was a huge honor and that he was so excited on behalf of our school that I’d be working for the exam.

Well, I was very, very worried about this situation. I couldn’t turn down the position because it was such an honor, but I was not about to stand by while such obscene cases of cheating went on in the exam. I told myself that if I saw anything I was really uncomfortable with, I’d walk away and tell them I couldn’t continue proctoring for the rest of the week. The brevet was in Sanguiana, a village about 50k east of Cissela on the route nationale. I was planning on going there even before the proctoring position was offered, because I wanted to accompany my 30 10th graders for the week. Getting there was… interesting, to say the least. My school teamed up with a neighboring village to charter a giant, American school bus to take us. About 80 people piled in, with three to a seat, people sitting on the aisles, and two on the roof with our luggage. The bus needed to be pushed to get started, which was quite a feat of strength by the men pushing. While the drive is only 30 miles, it took about two hours because the road is awful, and we arrived while the sun was setting.  All of my students and my principal stayed in a big, abandoned house, sleeping on prayer mats on the floor, but fortunately I was able to stay in another volunteer’s hut for the week.

As for the exam. The delegué this time around was young and meant BUSINESS. Let me just say that my faith was restored in the Guinean education system. He was really hard on us proctors, if only because he knew many among us would try to “help” students on problems, or would allow cheating between students. So really, I was allowed to be as strict as I wanted, and it was all falling under the delegué’s wishes. I developed a bit of a reputation amongst the students, who knew that “madame” was very strict and watched me like a hawk to see which room I was assigned to each day, shrieking if they saw me go in their own. It was a bit tricky working with the other proctors, as we were assigned two to a room, and they weren’t very accustomed to my way of working. Of the fifteen proctors, three of us were women, and I was by far the youngest. Regardless, I was happy to be part of an exam that I can say was done, for the most part, legitimately. The other proctors definitely allowed a level of cheating between students (chatting and showing their neighbors answers), but it was certainly an improvement from what I had seen the week before.

Aside from the exam itself, I had a really wonderful time in Sanguiana. I spent my days after the exam at my students’ lodging, helping them study for various subjects, answering hundreds of questions about America, and taking my meals with them. It really made me appreciate them; they are a really sweet and fun group. Every evening at around 10PM a huuuuge group of boys would insist on walking me back to my hut. I’m really sad that (hopefully) most of them will be off to high school next year; the closest high school is 50 miles away but most of them go to Conakry.

Now the school year is officially over. And for the best part: I AM GOING TO FRANCE ON JUNE 25!            My whole family is flying out and we are spending a week in Toulouse, I’ll have some time in Paris, and Ethan and I are taking a bus to Barcelona for a few nights. Also, the political situation in Guinea actually had a turn for the best; the opposition and the president finally made some compromises, but now the elections will probably postponed til the fall. I’m not convinced these elections will ever happen, but for the sake of Guinean democracy let’s hope they do.


I will be eating cheese and drinking wine for my year anniversary with Guinea, and I can’t think of a better way to celebrate!